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Effects of steam explosion and co-digestion in the methane production from Salix by mesophilic batch assays.

Identifieur interne : 001454 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001453; suivant : 001455

Effects of steam explosion and co-digestion in the methane production from Salix by mesophilic batch assays.

Auteurs : Maria M. Estevez [Norvège] ; Roar Linjordet ; John Morken

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22130086

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Salix that was steam exploded at different conditions of temperature and time was anaerobically digested in a series of batch tests. Steam explosion proved to be favorable to increase the methane yields up to 50%, with best results obtained for temperatures starting at 210 °C. Batch studies for mixtures of cow manure and steam exploded Salix were performed, with C/N ratios varying from 31 to 56, related to volatile solids (VS) contents from 20 up to 80% of each of the substrates. Methane yields reached 230 mL CH(4)/g VS for the mixtures containing 30% and 40% VS of Salix over the total mixture's VS content (35 and 39 C/N ratio, respectively). A fraction up to 40% in VS from pre-treated Salix provided good methane yields with a faster digestion process.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.017
PubMed: 22130086


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Estevez, Maria M" sort="Estevez, Maria M" uniqKey="Estevez M" first="Maria M" last="Estevez">Maria M. Estevez</name>
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<term>Steam (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Bactéries anaérobies (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Fumier (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Méthane (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Salix (composition chimique)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Salix that was steam exploded at different conditions of temperature and time was anaerobically digested in a series of batch tests. Steam explosion proved to be favorable to increase the methane yields up to 50%, with best results obtained for temperatures starting at 210 °C. Batch studies for mixtures of cow manure and steam exploded Salix were performed, with C/N ratios varying from 31 to 56, related to volatile solids (VS) contents from 20 up to 80% of each of the substrates. Methane yields reached 230 mL CH(4)/g VS for the mixtures containing 30% and 40% VS of Salix over the total mixture's VS content (35 and 39 C/N ratio, respectively). A fraction up to 40% in VS from pre-treated Salix provided good methane yields with a faster digestion process.</div>
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